Be et have got
Fiche
1. Be
• Be te permet :
– de présenter, de décrire.
I am Laura. This is Max. They are cool.
– de donner l'âge, un métier.
They're twenty-two. He's a teacher. She is an actress.
– de présenter, de décrire.
I am Laura. This is Max. They are cool.
– de donner l'âge, un métier.
They're twenty-two. He's a teacher. She is an actress.
• Rappelle-toi comment on le conjugue. La forme contractée est une forme plus orale.
| Forme affirmative (+) | Forme négative (−) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Forme pleine | Forme contractée | Forme pleine | Forme contractée |
| I am | ‘m | am not | ‘m not |
| he, she, it is | ‘s | is not | isn't |
| you, we, they are | ‘re | are not | aren't |
• Pour les questions, on fait comme en français : on inverse le sujet et le verbe !
What's your name?
Are you Penny?
How old are you?
Is she eleven?
Where are you?
Are we at school together?
What's your name?
Are you Penny?
How old are you?
Is she eleven?
Where are you?
Are we at school together?
• Pour les réponses brèves :
Is Penny American? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
Is Penny American? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.
2. Have got
• Have got te permet d'exprimer la possession.
I have got a cool bedroom.
We've got a garden.
Dad has got a big bed.
Have they got a nice house?
We've got a garden.
Dad has got a big bed.
Have they got a nice house?
| Forme affirmative (+) | Forme négative (−) | ||
| Forme pleine | Forme contractée | Forme pleine | Forme contractée |
| I, you, we, they have got | ‘ve got | have not got | haven't got |
| he, she, it has got | ‘s got | has not got | hasn't got |
• Forme interrogative (?) et réponses brèves :
Have you got a car? Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
Have you got a car? Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
Le sais-tu ?
Ne confonds pas les formes contractées de be et have !He's cold. = He is cold. (Il a froid.)
He's got a cold. = He has got a cold. (Il a un rhume.)
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